Uruguay A mix of rolling green plains and a Mediterranean like coastline that offers a gentler landscape than its continental counterparts.

The second smallest country in South America, Uruguay achieved independence from Brazil in the 19^th century yet has regularly been overshadowed by its former ruler and other large neighbour, Argentina since. It is, however, fast growing with an importance that belies its size, and is noted for its political stability, progressive governance and cultural sophistication.

Almost half of Uruguay’s three million strong population lives in its capital and largest city, Montevideo which was established by the Spanish in 1726. The city has the highest standard of living of any city in Latin America and is a leading trading port for the region. Because of this, Montevideo has a strong international flavour to it – resulting in an eclectic mix of multi-cultural personalities that can be enjoyed throughout. It has a distinctly Spanish feel like many South American cities but has also been heavily influenced by immigrants from Italy and other parts of Europe. With a relaxed and laidback atmosphere, the city is renowned for its cultural life, rich with food, art and interesting people at every turn.

The city itself is dominated by a modern skyline of skyscrapers and complexes. Its 22 kilometre long waterfront esplanade, La Rambla, is a scenic escape from the buzz of the city and a great place to enjoy an ice cream while overlooking the calm stretch of water that surrounds Montevideo. The Ciudad Vieja (Old City) exhibits a charming reminder of the city’s interesting history and is a great place to lose yourself in a stroll and embark on some people watching. Visit the Plaza Independencia, the cultural heart of the city, and be sure to check out the impressive Palacio Salvo, the 100 metre tall skyscraper with an interesting mix of gothic and art deco architecture.

Step back in time and make the journey to the historic town of Colonia Del Sacramento, located 180 kilometres west of Montevideo. One of the oldest towns in Uruguay, the traditional centre of Colonia Del Sacramento is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is an assortment of narrow cobblestone streets, charming architecture, a picturesque coastline and a relaxed vibe that embodies the notion of romance. The destination provides an opportunity to live and breathe aspects of an authentic Uruguayan lifestyle, usually only experienced by the locals.

Outside of its cities, Uruguay is home to the unique culture of the Gauchos – a horse riding people that once controlled the plains of the countryside. Gruff yet hospitable men on horseback; the outdoors, barbecues and a no-frill existence are the cornerstone of these South American cowboys. Many still live a lifestyle similar to that of their ancestors and offer travellers a glimpse into their interesting history and culture. Pack away the distractions of your modern life at an Estancia (a Gaucho’s ranch), grab a horse and dominate the plains of the Uruguayan outback, living like a true Gaucho.